| [ internet ] in KIDS 글 쓴 이(By): yjh (윤 재호) 날 짜 (Date): 1994년10월27일(목) 11시50분02초 KST 제 목(Title): tia 설치법 참조 Pointers to Personal TCP/IP Resources The Internet Adapter (TIA) (tm) provides one of the pieces to the complex puzzle of getting dial-up TCP/IP connectivity. The other crucial piece of the puzzle involves the software you must load and configure on your PC or Macintosh. Because this task can be daunting if you haven't done it before, we are offering pointers to a number of excellent resources in this document. We're confident that at least one of these resources will have the answers to your questions or individual problems. For those of you who would like to leave the details to the experts, SoftAware offers a choice of several Internet connectivity kits. Each of these kits include TIA, a selection of TCP/IP tools for your PC or Mac, and varying degrees of technical support and custom consulting. Contact SoftAware at (310) 314-1466 or eroth@netcom.com. You may also browse their gopher brochure at marketplace.com or their Web Brochure at http://marketplace.com. ***Internet Resources for Personal TCP/IP Connectivity*** 1. The Charm Net Personal IP page is an astonishing assortment of Web pages, ftp sites, gopher sites, and newsgroups. It includes such valuable references as - MacTCP and related Macintosh software FAQ - TCP/IP for DOS/Windows FAQs and Listings - Winsock Beginner's Guide - Netmanage Chameleon 30 Day Demo Software and over 40 others. This is a "must have" in your library of Web sites. URL - http://www.charm.net/ppp.html 2. Personal Internet Access Using SLIP or PPP by Frank Hecker is available from the aformentioned Charm Net Personal IP page. For those of you who don't have access to a Web client (such as lynx or Mosaic), we are including the FTP site for this comprehensive, useful resource. Here are the steps to retrieve the file via FTP: ftp ftp.digex.net type `anonymous` when prompted for your login type your complete email address when prompted for your password cd pub/access/hecker/civic-nets ascii (make sure your ftp is transferring in ASCII mode) get personal-internet.txt bye Or, if you do have a Web client, use the URL ftp://ftp.digex.net/pub/access/hecker/civic-nets/personal-internet.txt 3. Adam Engst, author of the Internet Starter Kit series and editor of the TidBITS newsletter, maintains an excellent FTP site of documents and software. ftp ftp.tidbits.com type `anonymous` when prompted for your login type your complete email address when prompted for your password cd pub/slip <At this point you may cd to any of the directories, such as chameleon, winsock, ftp, news, telnet, etc. and peruse the offerings> ascii (make sure your ftp is transferring in ASCII mode) get <your desired file(s)> bye Or, use the URL ftp://ftp.tidbits.com/pub/slip/ 4. The Arts & Farces Internet Services are available through a number of access methods and offer the Internet Tour Guides. Email - almanac@farces.com - send a message with `send catalog` in the body of the message. Gopher - gopher farces.com URL - http://www.farces.com/farces/farces-home.html FTP - ftp ftp.farces.com - use the procedure described in number 2 and cd to pub/visitors-center. 5. We don't want to forget Amiga users! Here are two newsgroups where you question may be answered: comp.sys.amiga.datacomm comp.sys.amiga.networking 6. M'Lou Voss has written instructions for setting up your Windows machine to use TIA on Netcom. You can access them via anonymous FTP at ftp ftp.netcom.com login: anonymous password: <your full account name> ftp>cd pub/mlou ftp>ascii ftp>get tia.setup ftp>bye Or, use the URL ftp://ftp.netcom.com/pub/mlou/tia.setup 7. Email support addresses for a number of the popular Internet software programs (Eudora, InterSLIP, Chameleon Sampler, etc.) can be found at the following URL: http://www.farces.com/farces/IMPORTANT-read-me.html 8. To discuss your Winsock issues, try following the newsgroup: alt.winsock ***TCP/IP Connectivity Frequently Asked Questions*** We are also including a "mini-FAQ" on TCP/IP connectivity problems. You may find your question answered below before browsing the previous resources. Q: COULD MY FAX SOFTWARE BE CAUSING PROBLEMS? Fax extensions will indeed interfere with the MacTCP/InterSLIP software. One user reported the following behavior: "InterSLIP Setup dies instantly upon launch with a lot of garbage characters in the window." So far, we have had no reports of fax software, such as WinFAX Pro, interfering with the Trumpet Winsock or Chameleon tools. Q. WHAT OTHER MISC. TIPS FOR WINSOCK USERS CAN YOU OFFER? * Remember to hit the ESC key after starting TIA from Winsock. The last line you should see in the login buffer is "Slip Enabled". * There have been reports that Winsock Beta 11 doesn't work; try Winsock beta 6 instead. Q: PERHAPS AN EXAMPLE OF THE PARAMETERS FOR TCP/IP CONNECTIVITY SOFTWARE WOULD HELP ME FIGURE OUT MY SETTINGS. CAN YOU SHARE A FEW ? Some of the specific data will, of course, be different for your particular situation, but we can offer a few examples. ----- Example configuration settings for Trumpet Winsock (Netcom): IP: 192.0.2.1 <-- Should work for all users - See TIA FAQs Netmask: 255.255.255.0 <-- Default Gateway: 128.138.213.21 <-- See TIA FAQs for info on how to get these IPs DNS (Nameserver): 128.138.213.21 <-- See TIA FAQs Domain suffix: blank Time server: blank Packet vector: blank MTU: 1500 <-- Must be at least 1500 RWIN: 4096 <-- Default MSS: 1460 Slip-Enabled: 1 <-- On or Yes (1) Slip-Port: <-- Your Com port Baudrate: 19200 <-- 14400 may not work! Hardware Handshaking: 1 <-- Depends on the setup of your modem Compressed SLIP: 0 <-- Off or No - Very Important! ------ Another example of config. settings for Trumpet Winsock (Netcom): offered by M'Lou Voss (mlou@netcom.com) ip = 192.0.2.1 netmask = 255.255.255.0 gateway = 192.100.81.101 dns = 192.100.81.101 time = domain = netcomsv.netcom.com ns.netcom.com vector = 00 mtu = 1500 rwin = 4096 mss = 1460 slip-enabled = 1 slip-port = 2 slip-baudrate = 38400 slip-handshake = 1 slip-compressed = 0 dial-option = 0 online-check = 0 inactivity-timeout = 5 slip-timeout = 150 registration-name = "" registration-password = "h[G?"Rgl" ------- Example InterSLIP gateway script (Netcom): offered by Bill Arnett -- billa@netcom.com @originate matchclr matchstr 1 1 "ogin:" ! match the "login:" prompt matchread 50 note "no login prompt; trying again" write "\13" matchclr matchstr 1 1 "ogin:" ! match the "login:" prompt matchread 50 note "no login prompt" pause 60 exit -1 ! @label 1 note "Sending user name" write "^5\10" matchclr matchstr 1 2 "ord:" ! match the "password:" prompt matchread 50 note "no password prompt" pause 60 exit -1 ! @label 2 note "Sending password" write "^6\10" note "Awaiting prompt" matchclr matchstr 1 5 "% " ! match the shell prompt matchread 120 note "No prompt; trying again" write "\13" matchclr matchstr 1 5 "% " ! match the shell prompt matchread 120 note "No prompt; giving up" exit -1 ! @label 5 note "Starting TIA" write "tia\13" ! start The Internet Adapter matchclr matchstr 1 6 "Ready" matchread 200 note "tia not responding" exit -1 ! @label 6 note "OK" exit 0 This script can also be accessed at ftp://ftp.netcom.com/pub/mealiffe/netcom/tia-interslip-script ----- Anyone who would like to try Chameleon wiht TIA can find a 30 day working demo at ftp.netmanage.com, cd to pub/demos/chameleon. ------ Example of Chameleon Sampler TCP/IP settings and Script (Netcom): Interface: NetCom <-- See script - make sure the name is correct IP Address: 192.0.2.1 Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0 Hostname: kmgerman <-- Your account name Domain Name: netcom.com Port Settings: 8 Data Bits, 1 Stop Bit, No Parity, Hardware Flow Control Startup Command: tia Domain Servers: 192.100.81.101, 191.100.81.105 <-- See TIA FAQs on how to find these numbers for your host Corresponding script in slip.ini file: [NetCom] SCRIPT=login: $u$r word: $p$r {netcom $c$r switch TYPE=SLIP ------ InterSLIP Dial Script for logging out correctly: another offering from Bill Arnett (billa@netcom.com) ! InterSLIP dial script for Hayes compatible modems and The Internet Adapter ! Original script by Fred Morris ! Modifications by Adam C. Engst, Paul Ediger ! Modified for The Internet Adapter (TIA) by Bill Arnett ! other users may have to modify the lines marked with "<-------- " @originate ! Initialize modem from string in InterSLIP configuration note "Initializing modem" write "^4\13" pause 10 SetTries 0 @label 8 ! Dial modem from number in InterSLIP configuration note "Dialing ^1" write "ATdt^1\13" pause 30 ! just so he can see the phone # ! Check only for BUSY or CONNECT matchstr 1 10 "BUSY" matchstr 2 20 "CONNECT" note "Waiting for CONNECT" matchread 500 @label 10 ! got BUSY or no response IncTries IfTries 10 15 ! hang up and reinitialize modem from string in InterSLIP configuration note "Reinitializing modem" write "+++" pause 60 write "ATh\13" write "^4\13" jump 8 @label 15 ! ask the user if he wants to continue dialing ask 0 "enter anything to stop" SetTries 0 ifstr 1 8 "^*^1" ! checks for empty input ! he wants to stop SetTries 123 ! indicate that dialing failed exit -1 @label 20 ! got CONNECT, indicate success and proceed to the Gateway script exit 0 @hangup ! check whether user manually clicked the Disconnect button or dialing failed IfTries 123 99 pause 1 note "Killing TIA" write "\03\03\03" ! <-------- kill character pause 21 write "\03\03" ! <-------- kill character matchclr matchstr 1 30 "% " ! <-------- shell prompt matchread 30 ! if we fail to kill TIA, just drop the line anyway jump 50 @label 30 ! issue logout command to logout normally note "Logging out" write "logout\13" ! <-------- logout command matchclr ! the modem should notice that the host dropped the line matchstr 1 98 "NO CARRIER" matchread 400 ! if the host doesn't drop the line, we hang up locally @label 50 ! Hang up the modem note "Hanging up modem" write "+++" pause 60 write "ATh\13" @label 98 ! Reinitialize the modem from string in InterSLIP configuration write "^4\13" @label 99 ! we're outta here! note "Off" exit 0 ------- Brian Kendig offered the following newsgroup post: How to TIA (revision of 19 August 1994) by Brian Kendig (bskendig@netcom.com) [comments by Bill Arnett (billa@netcom.com)] I've seen a lot (and I mean, a LOT) of posts recently from Mac users who are completely baffled as to how to get TIA working with their Macs. Until recently, I was one of those baffled users. I spent some long hours puzzling over it before I finally got it working, so I put together this information to help other people avoid the same problems I stumbled through. It's really not a difficult process, but it can be confusing if you haven't done it before. Here are some steps you can do before you register for your fourteen-day TIA evaluation copy. These are things you'll need to do anyway before you can use TIA at all, so it makes sense not to start the evaluation period until after you've done them. Get a copy of MacTCP. This is the ONLY commercial software you'll need for any of this. MacTCP will come with System 7.5. but until then you'll have to find it through other means (it's not available on the net), or purchase it from Apple. [Get a copy of "Internet Starter Kit" by Adam Engst. It comes with a floppy containing MacTCP, InterSLIP, and some other useful stuff.] Get a copy of InterSLIP. InterSLIP is a free product from Intercon Systems; it basically lets you run TCP/IP over your phone lines. You can download InterSLIP from any of the usual Mac ftp sites; it's info-mac/comm/tcp/inter-slip-installer-101.hqx on the sumex mirrors (my favorite mirror is ftp.hawaii.edu because it's quick). [see above or ftp it directly from InterCon at ftp://ftp.intercon.com/InterCon/sales/InterSLIP/InterSLIPInstaller1.0.1.hqx ] Get a copy of NCSA Telnet 2.6. This is available from zaphod.ncsa.uiuc.edu in Mac/Telnet/Telnet2.6/Telnet2.6.sit.hqx. Telnet is a good TCP/IP program to use to test whether your connection has worked. On your Unix system, find out what your name server addresses are. There will be probably one, two, or three computers set up to figure out what the real IP addresses are of any host names you use, and you'll need to give the numeric IP addresses of those computers to MacTCP and InterSLIP. Contact your Unix administrator if you need help with this. Also, find out the numeric IP address of the computer you normally log into, so you can tell NCSA Telnet where to find it later if it can't get to the name servers for some reason. (For example, here on Netcom, the nameservers are netcomsv.netcom.com at 192.100.81.101 and ns.netcom.com at 192.100.81.105, and I also jotted down the address of netcom7.netcom.com, which is 192.100.81.115.) Install InterSLIP by running the installer you've downloaded, reboot, then go into the "InterSLIP Setup" program. Select "New" from the File menu, enter any name for your new config, then double-click on the name when it appears in the main window. In the ensuing modal dialog, you'll probably only need to set a few things: - Your baud rate. For a 14.4kbaud modem, try setting this to 19200 (it worked for me); if that doesn't work you can always try 9600 later. - An IP address. You can enter anything here, since TIA doesn't set up an individual IP address for you. This field usually gets ignored. I set it to 1.1.1.1; if that gives you trouble since some apps try to use it directly, then set it to 192.0.2.1 which is officially defined to be "nothing". - The numeric IP address of one of your name servers (prefreably your "primary" name server), which you found a few paragraphs ago. - The "MTU Size". TIA documentation recommends setting this to 1500. Leave the "Dial Script" and "Gateway" set to "Direct Connection". Now, install MacTCP, reboot, and open its control panel. Click on the InterSLIP icon that appears there, then click on "More". - Set the radio buttons under "Obtain Address" to "Manual". I don't think this matters, but this is what has worked for me. - Set the "Class" under "IP Address" to "C". - Under "Domain Name Server Information", enter the names of your name servers in the "Domain" fields and their corresponding IP addresses beside them in the "IP Address" fields. Click the "Default" radio buttog! ------- We will continue to update this document as we discover more sites. If you know of one that you believe would be of interest, please send email to office@marketplace.com. Good Luck! |